GDPR Compliance
Understanding GDPR Compliance: Safeguarding Data in a Digital Age
Introduction to GDPR:
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) was enacted by the European Parliament to address rising concerns about privacy. Replacing a dated data protection directive from 1995, GDPR imposes stringent requirements on businesses to protect the personal data and privacy of European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) citizens. The regulation is applicable to transactions within EU member states and the transfer of personal data beyond the EU and EEA.
Mandatory Compliance:
GDPR is not optional. Every organization conducting business in the EU or engaging with EU or EEA citizens must adhere to GDPR guidelines. Non-compliance can result in substantial fines, reaching up to 4% of the previous year’s annual global revenue or up to €20 million, depending on the severity and circumstances of the violation.
GDPR Compliance for EU Companies and Employees:
For companies with EU-based employees, GDPR compliance involves several key steps:
- Obtain consent for collecting and processing personal information.
- Protect personal data.
- Control access to personal data.
- Provide the option to erase personal data.
- Inform customers of data breaches.
GDPR Compliance for US Companies:
While GDPR is an EU law, it applies to companies outside the EU that collect personal data of EU citizens. This includes US companies with websites, products, or services accessible to EU citizens. Compliance may necessitate significant changes to business practices, impacting various departments such as finance, HR, customer support, marketing, and sales. US companies must also ensure GDPR compliance of their partners, who can be held accountable for violations.
Steps for US Companies Beyond Basic GDPR Measures:
Beyond standard GDPR measures, US companies should take specific steps:
- Conduct an information audit to confirm processing of EU personal data.
- Inform customers about data processing purposes.
- Assess and enhance data processing protection.
- Establish data processing agreements with third-party vendors.
- Appoint a data protection officer if necessary.
- Designate a representative in the European Union.
- Develop a strategy for handling data breaches.
- Comply with cross-border transfer laws if applicable.
Ensuring GDPR Compliance in HR Software:
For HR teams, GDPR compliance in software is critical to protect sensitive employee data. To verify HR software compliance, organizations should:
- Review vendor privacy policies and terms of service.
- Assess data encryption measures and data access controls.
- Confirm the software’s ability to handle data subject rights requests per GDPR guidelines.
Example of GDPR-Compliant HR Software:
BambooHR exemplifies GDPR compliance through:
- Certification under the EU-US and Swiss-US Privacy Shield Frameworks.
- Deployment of industry-standard technical processes for data protection.
- Provision of hosting centers and data collection networks within the EU.
- Staying informed about GDPR developments to support client compliance.
Protecting GDPR HR Data:
HR leaders must prioritize GDPR compliance for HR data protection, combining updated technology, comprehensive employee training, and transparent communication about new requirements. BambooHR addresses these concerns through features and ongoing support, adapting to evolving regulations to ensure clients’ compliance and data security.