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Masha Masha is a content developer at IceHrm. You can contact her at masha[at]icehrm.org.

Mastering 360-Degree Appraisal for Peak Performance

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The most successful companies are made up of people who work well together and support each other. This means that skilled employees not only produce quality work, but also collaborate with their colleagues, lead their employees in an effective way and at all times represent the company in a positive way.

However, standard employee interviews do not take all of this into account. A typical one-on-one conversation between an employee and a manager usually focuses solely on the employee's ability to perform their job duties. It is a good starting point, but it is important to obtain several perspectives when the achievements are to be assessed.

What is a 360 Degree Performance Appraisal?

A 360 degree feedback tool consists of several assessments from various people with whom the employee collaborates. Instead of just being assessed by the boss, the employee also receives feedback from colleagues, direct subordinates and members of the management team. In some cases, the employee interview may even include assessments from people outside the company, for example a customer or supplier. In this way, the employee not only gets to know how it goes with carrying out the main tasks that the boss has assigned to them, but also how they perform as a leader, team member and employee in the company in general.

Let's look at how a marketing manager can gain deeper insight into their own performance with the help of a 360 degree evaluation. The main goal is to raise awareness of the company and generate interested leads for the sales team. In the course of their work, they probably collaborate with various departments in the company, while at the same time managing marketing specialists.

A one-on-one interview conducted by the marketing manager's immediate supervisor is likely to focus on the quantifiable results achieved, which does not tell the whole story of job performance. A 360 degree performance evaluation, on the other hand, will also take into account the marketing manager's interdisciplinary cooperation and management skills - both of which contribute to his or her success in marketing the brand.

Keys to Successful 360 Degree Employee Reviews

Anonymity is a must when collecting 360 degree evaluations. Everyone should feel comfortable giving feedback, both good and bad, without worrying that it will affect the working relationship of the employee being evaluated. For example, if the marketing manager's subordinates know that their feedback is visible to the boss, they will be inclined to say only good things. And it does not provide an effective evaluation that can help the employee to grow and improve.

It is also important to obtain consistent, yet comprehensive feedback from all the groups participating in a 360 degree evaluation. Each of the employee's managers should, for example, assess the employee based on criteria that are specifically linked to the person's work duties. Colleagues from other teams should focus on the employee's ability to collaborate. And all direct subordinates should give feedback on the leader's leadership skills. This approach ensures that everyone who participates gives feedback that they are qualified to give, and that the employee receives a complete evaluation that takes full advantage of the 360 degree format.

Now you may be wondering how to efficiently collect a number of reviews from multiple people while ensuring that everyone's identity remains anonymous. At a minimum, you should use an online survey tool to collect participant feedback. It is less cumbersome than managing the process via e-mail or shared documents, and no personal information is linked to the individual's assessment.

However, it will be far more beneficial to choose a performance management solution with built-in features for 360 degree evaluation. You can easily create a number of different assessment forms for different positions in the company. You can invite your team members to participate by entering their email address into the system. Once the feedback is collected, you can present all the feedback to your employees in an easy-to-understand format that protects the identity of those who gave it.

Here are a few more tips on how to conduct successful 360 degree employee interviews:

  • Collect a variety of perspectives from different people with whom the employee interacts. Assessments from 8-12 people usually provide an overall assessment.
  • Try to provide a combination of quantitative and qualitative feedback. Ask the people giving the ratings to rate the employee on a numerical scale for various criteria, in addition to making general considerations.
  • Let the employee carry out a self-assessment. You can then compare the results with the feedback from others to find out if the employee is making progress in the right areas.
  • Do not rely solely on 360 degree feedback when conducting employee interviews. Salary questions, for example, should focus on the employee's ability to achieve work-related goals, and not on what colleagues think.

Help Your Employees Develop With the Help of 360 Degree Feedback

When you evaluate your employees using 360 degree feedback, you can help them improve in various areas. Follow the tips in this article to get the most out of your employee interviews.

In conclusion, mastering 360 degree appraisal is pivotal for understanding and enhancing employee performance comprehensively. Leveraging anonymity, ensuring diverse perspectives, and utilizing a performance management solution like IceHrm can optimize the process, providing a holistic evaluation that contributes to individual growth and organizational success.

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